Describe the artifacts noting color, shape, weight, texture, quantity, material, and other features you think are important.

Backyard archaeology

Purpose:

The goal of this Assignment is to observe an ‘archaeological site’ as an anthropologist would. The student will analyze their observations in terms of themes from the subfield of archaeology such as how it helps frame our understanding of how we can learn more about the human past by studying and interpreting material culture.

Directions for 4-6 page Assignment:

1.Choose one room of your home or a specific place in your community (playground, parking lot, restaurant). Visit and observe the site for 10-15 minutes.

2.Map (photos, hand drawn and scanned, digitally created map) the site and describe the physical characteristics of the site. These do not count toward the 4-6 page estimate for the assignment.

3. Collect and document artifacts. Describe the artifacts noting color, shape, weight, texture, quantity, material, and other features you think are important. Be objective as you examine the site, remember not to mention what it is in today’s terms, but pretend you have do not recognize or have knowledge of the artifacts and site

4. Using your imagination, what are some other purposes the artifacts and site might have? What conclusions can you draw about the origin of the artifacts, their use, and the purpose of the site?

5. Using our course materials, what type of archaeological tools and methods would you want to use to help you interpret your artifacts and site?

6. Reflect on some of the challenges archaeologists face in piecing together the past.

7. Cite at least one of our course materials in your paper. This typically works best in steps 5 and/or 6.